About the Program
Each year the Department of Education and Training collects, through
the Random Sample assessment program, comprehensive information
about the standard of student performance in Western Australian
government schools. The assessments are part of the Department's
public accountability procedures and the results provide a sound
basis for initiating developments that will further improve the
outcomes of education in government schools.
The Random Sample assessment program began in 1989. Each year students
in government schools in each of Years 3, 7 and 10 are tested in
one or two of the eight learning areas.
Aspects of learning areas which are assessed through the WALNA
testing program are not assessed through the Random Sample assessment
program.

Who is Assessed
Government school students from Years 3, 7 and 10
are selected for the assessments. In these years, students reach
key points in developmental phases.
Year 3 marks the end of the early childhood phase,
Year 7 marks the end of the middle childhood phase and Year 10 marks
the end of the compulsory years of schooling, and the end of the
early adolescent phase.
In some learning areas, not all cohorts are tested.
For example, in the LOTE learning area, students in Year 3 are not
included in the assessments.
Approximately ten percent of students in each year
group are selected randomly. The method of selection ensures that
these students represent a typical cross-section of the population
in the government school system.

When are the Assessments
The Random Sample assessments take place in week 8 of term 3 every
year.
Schools are notified of their involvement in the weeks prior to
the assessments. Not all schools are involved. The sample of students
who are selected through the random selection procedures is drawn
from most, but not all, schools.
Schools decide the days and times to administer the assessments
during the specified week.
In 2003, Speaking and Listening (English) and Media and Visual
Art (The Arts) were assessed during the week 8th - 12th September.

What is Assessed
Assessments occur in all key learning areas, as well
as in the Social Outcomes of Schooling.
Students are assessed in the significant knowledge,
understandings, skills and processes that they are expected to develop
in each of the learning areas as they move through the compulsory
years of schooling. These outcomes of learning are described in
the Curriculum Council's Curriculum Framework (1998). All
Department schools are required to plan and structure their learning
and teaching programs using the Curriculum Framework.
Eight levels of achievement for each of the key learning
areas are detailed in the Outcomes and Standards Framework (Student
Outcome Statements).
In MSE assessments, the learning outcomes described
in the Curriculum Framework and the Student Outcome Statements
in the Outcomes and Standards Framework guide the development
of assessment material.
In most cases, all sequenced strands of a learning
area are assessed. For example, in the 1997 Random Sample assessment
of Science, Year 3, 7 and 10 students were assessed in Life and
Living, Energy and Change, Natural and Processed Materials, Earth
and Beyond and Investigating Scientifically.
Student performance is reported using the levels of
achievement described in the Student Outcome Statements, providing
the context for interpreting performance.
Reporting Results
Public reports on the results of student performance
in the Random Sample programs are available from MSE. For more information,
click on Reporting.
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